Early church•c. AD 49
The Jerusalem Council
The apostles and elders meet in Jerusalem to decide how Gentile believers should be welcomed into the people of God.
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Historical context
As Gentiles joined communities rooted in Jewish Scripture, questions arose about circumcision, food, table fellowship, and the obligations of the Mosaic law. The council brought together leaders from Jerusalem and the expanding mission to seek a shared decision.
Biblical significance
The council affirms that Gentiles are saved by the grace of the Lord Jesus and need not become Jews in order to belong. Its letter balances freedom from circumcision with practical instructions for fellowship and holiness.